What do you mean by mitigation and adaptation?

What do you mean by mitigation and adaptation?

Mitigation is an intervention to reduce the emissions sources or enhance the sinks of greenhouse gases. Adaptation is an ‘adjustment in natural or human systems in response to actual or expected climatic stimuli or their effects, which moderates harm or exploits beneficial opportunities’ (IPCC 2001).

What is climate adaptation?

Climate adaptation essentially means any measure that protects a community or ecosystem from the effects of climate change, while also building long-term resilience to evolving environmental conditions.

What is climate change mitigation simple definition?

Climate change mitigation means avoiding and reducing emissions of heat-trapping greenhouse gases into the atmosphere to prevent the planet from warming to more extreme temperatures.

What is called climate change mitigation?

Climate change mitigation are actions to limit the magnitude and/or rate of long-term climate change. Climate change mitigation generally involves reductions in human (anthropogenic) emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs).

What is the goal of mitigation?

Minimize loss of life and property from natural hazard events. Protect public health and safety. Increase public awareness of risk from natural hazards. Reduce risk and effects of natural hazards.

Why do we need climate adaptation?

Adaptation – adapting to life in a changing climate – involves adjusting to actual or expected future climate. The goal is to reduce our vulnerability to the harmful effects of climate change (like sea-level encroachment, more intense extreme weather events or food insecurity).

What are climate adaptation strategies?

Climate actions have often fallen into one of two strategies: mitigation efforts to lower or remove greenhouse gas emissions from the atmosphere, and adaptation efforts to adjust systems and societies to withstand the impacts of climate change.

How can we help mitigate climate change?

How to mitigate climate change?

1. Practice Energy efficiency.
2. Greater use of renewable energy.
3. Electrification of industrial processes.
4. Efficient means of transport implementation: electric public transport, bicycle, shared cars …
5. Carbon tax and emissions markets.

What are the two types of mitigation?

The usual division of mitigation into two (2) categories — (1) structural and (2) non-structural (Alexander 2002) — is intended to denote the importance of integrated planning in mitigation; that is, the kind of planning which efficiently balances a combination of engineering solutions (like moving homes) with …

What are the 3 types of mitigation?

The primary types of mitigation actions to reduce long-term vulnerability are:

• Local plans and regulations.
• Structural projects.
• Natural systems protection.
• Education programs.
• Preparedness and response actions.