What are the general principles of EU law?
Accepted general principles of European Union Law include fundamental rights, proportionality, legal certainty, equality before the law and subsidiarity.
What are the 4 principles of the EU?
These values are an integral part of our European way of life:
- Human dignity. Human dignity is inviolable.
- Freedom. Freedom of movement gives citizens the right to move and reside freely within the Union.
- Democracy. The functioning of the EU is founded on representative democracy.
- Equality.
- Rule of law.
- Human rights.
What are the general principles of law?
General principles of law are basic rules whose content is very general and abstract, sometimes reducible to a maxim or a simple concept. Unlike other types of rules such as enacted law or agreements, general principles of law have not been “posited” according to the formal sources of law.
What is the doctrine of supremacy in EU law?
The legal doctrine of supremacy of EU law means that EU labour law takes precedence over domestic labour law.
Do general principles of EU law have direct effect?
The direct effect of European law is, along with the principle of precedence, a fundamental principle of European law. It was enshrined by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU). It enables individuals to immediately invoke European law before courts, independent of whether national law test exist.
What is the new legal order EU law?
In European Community law a new legal order is established via the treaty of Rome, this was then binding on all institutions of its member states and its citizens. The second pillar includes common foreign and security policy, the third pillar involves police co-operation and co-operation in the area of criminal law.
What is the EU’s motto?
united in diversity
The motto of the Union is ‘united in diversity’. Like the other symbols, the motto clearly highlights the sense of European identity that is the birthright of every citizen of the Union, over and above the actual European Union.
What is the most important principle of law?
Constitutional principles are the most important legal principles because they define the content and the meaning of all other legal norms, including constitutional norms.
What are the five principles of law?
The law of war rests on five fundamental principles that are inherent to all targeting decisions: military necessity, unnecessary suffering, proportionality, distinction (discrimination), and honor (chivalry).
What is doctrine of supremacy?
The doctrine of the supremacy of EU law is the principle that protects the competences of the EU. When the Treaties confer on the Union a competence shared with the Member States in a specific area, the Union and the Member States may legislate and adopt legally binding acts in that area.
What is the doctrine of direct effect?
The principle of direct effect enables individuals to immediately invoke a European provision before a national or European court. This principle only relates to certain European acts. Furthermore, it is subject to several conditions.