What are the terms used in pharmacology?
| abortifacient | Substance that induces abortion. |
|---|---|
| antigenic drift and antigenic shift | The ability of viruses to change the composition or structure of their surface proteins (viral coat) that are responsible for producing disease (pathogenicity). |
| antihistaminic | Drug that blocks the action of histamine at the target organ. |
What are the abbreviations used in pharmacy?
Table 1: Common Medical Abbreviations
| Abbreviation | Meaning / Intended Meaning |
|---|---|
| ac | before meals |
| achs | before meals and at bedtime |
| AD | right ear |
| ad lib | freely; as much as desired |
What is the medical term pharmacy?
1. the branch of the health sciences dealing with the preparation, dispensing, and proper utilization of drugs. 2. a place where drugs are compounded or dispensed.
What is the importance of study pharmacy terminology?
Medical terminology allows all medical professionals to understand each other and communicate effectively. When everyone understands what a condition, medicine, or procedure is, they are able to fulfill their roles accordingly, whether that is delivering medicine or billing for a medicine.
What are the basics of pharmacology?
General Pharmacology consists of two fields of interest, pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics. The most important concept in pharmacodynamics is the dose-response relationship, which describes the dependence of the effect of a drug from its concentration at its receptor.
What is posology in pharmacy?
• Definition: Posology is a branch of medical science which deals. with dose or quantity of drugs which can be administered to a patient to get the desired pharmacological action.
What does the name pharmacy mean?
Pharmacy (noun) a place where medicines are compounded; a drug store; an apothecary’s shop. Etymology: [OE. fermacie, OF. farmacie, pharmacie, F. pharmacie, Gr. farmakei`a, fr. farmakey`ein to administer or use medicines, fr. fa`rmakon medicine.]
What is the correct abbreviation for Pharmacy?
Summary: Pharmacy Abbreviation. There are two common abbreviations of pharmacy: phar. and Rx. If you want to make pharm. plural, simply add on an “s.” Rx, a more specialized abbreviation used mainly in those sectors dealing with medicine & pharmaceuticals, has no plural.
What does SIG mean in pharmacy?
SIG is a standard part of a written prescription that specifies directions for use of the medicine. It is normally printed on the label of the pill container itself, along with the name of the medication, names of the patient and the prescriber, refills remaining, etc.
What does “SIG” mean on a prescription?
Often the abbreviation “sig” will appear just before the directions on the prescription. “Sig” is short for the Latin, signetur, or “let it be labeled.” Zocor 10 mg.: This is the name of the medication and the dose. Sig: i po qhs: Your instructions are to take 1 pill, by mouth, at bedtime.