What is the 7th scale degree in a minor scale?
The difference between the A natural minor scale and the A major scale is that the 3rd, 6th and 7th note positions of the major scale are lowered by one half-tone / semitone….1. A natural minor scale.
Note no. | Degree name |
---|---|
6 | F is the submediant of the A natural minor scale |
7 | G is the subtonic of the A natural minor scale |
What is the name of the 7th scale degree in a minor key?
In scales with a lowered seventh degree, like the natural minor or the blues scale, the seventh scale degree is called the subtonic. This is true for these minor scale degrees. The subtonic is a second below the tonic, like the supertonic is a second above the tonic.
What is the 7th note of a scale called?
Subtonic
Scale degree names
Degree | Name | Note (in C major) |
---|---|---|
6 | Submediant | A |
7 | Subtonic (in the natural minor scale) | |
Leading tone (in the major scale) | B | |
1 | Tonic (octave) | C |
What is a flattened 7th?
In music, the subtonic is the degree of a musical scale which is a whole step below the tonic note. In a major key, it is a lowered, or flattened, seventh scale degree (♭ ). It appears as the seventh scale degree in the natural minor and descending melodic minor scales but not in the major scale.
Do you have to raise the seventh degree of the minor scale?
These tones naturally want to resolve up or down to a tonic chord to release tension in a musical phrase. However, if you build a four note chord on the fifth degree of the natural minor scale you won’t get a dominant seventh chord. To do so you’ll need to raise the seventh degree of the natural minor scale by a semitone.
What’s the interval between the sixth and seventh degree of the minor scale?
In harmonic minor, the interval between the sixth and seventh degree of the scale is 1.5 semitones. This is to accommodate the raised leading tone for the dominant seventh chord. Unfortunately, this augmented second step can be a little awkward for melodies or voice leading. Melodic minor solves that issue in a unique way.
What are the semitones in a harmonic minor scale?
Harmonic minor takes care of the harmonic issues with the natural minor scale but it presents its own unique problem. In harmonic minor, the interval between the sixth and seventh degree of the scale is 1.5 semitones. This is to accommodate the raised leading tone for the dominant seventh chord.
Are there seventh chords in G harmonic minor?
While the chords on the 5 and 7 are raised, making it clear that it is a harmonic scale. These are not the seventh chords of G harmonic minor, but just one possible collection of seventh chords in G minor. As you’ve noticed, only the V and the VII chord are from harmonic minor.