What is a structural isomer of 2-methylbutane?
Count the number of carbon atoms in total in a molecule of 2-methylbutane (5), and the total number of hydrogen atoms (12), so the molecular formula of 2-methylbutane is the same as that for pentane, that is, C5H12, therefore pentane and 2-methylbutane are structural isomers.
What type of compound is 2-methylbutane?
Isopentane
Isopentane is commonly used in conjunction with liquid nitrogen to achieve a liquid bath temperature of −160 °C. Natural gas typically contains 1% or less isopentane, but it is a significant component of natural gasoline….Isopentane.
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name 2-Methylbutane | |
Other names Isopentane | |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number | 78-78-4 |
What is the structural formula for 2 2 dimethylpropane?
C5H12
Neopentane/Formula
What is the common name of 2-methylbutane?
Isopentane, also called methylbutane or 2-methylbutane, is a branched-chain saturated hydrocarbon (an alkane) with five carbon atoms, with formula C5H12 or CH(CH3)2(C2H5). Isopentane is an extremely volatile and extremely flammable liquid at room temperature and pressure.
What is the major product of chlorination of 2-methylbutane?
In 2-Methylpropane there are 9 primary hydrogens present and tertiary hydrogen is present. The reaction occurs as: So, instead of forming 2-chloro-2-methylpropane as the major product, it forms 1-chloro-2-methylpropane as a major product because of the presence of 9 primary hydrogens.
What is the structural formula of Pentyne?
C5H8
1-Pentyne/Formula
What is the structural formula of 2-methylpentane?
2-Methylpentane is a branched-chain alkane with the molecular formula C6H14. It is a structural isomer of hexane composed of a methyl group bonded to the second carbon atom in a pentane chain.
What is the structural formula for methylcyclobutane?
The METHYLCYCLOBUTANE molecule contains a total of 15 atom (s). There are 10 Hydrogen atom (s) and 5 Carbon atom (s). A chemical formula of METHYLCYCLOBUTANE can therefore be written as: C5H10.
What is structural formula in chemistry?
structural formula. n. (Chemistry) a chemical formula showing the composition and structure of a molecule. The atoms are represented by symbols and the structure is indicated by showing the relative positions of the atoms in space and the bonds between them: H–C≡C–H is the structural formula of acetylene.